Peritol 4mg Tab

Uses of Peritol 4mg Tab

Cyproheptadine is used as an apetite enhancer . Cyproheptadine is also used as an antihistamine & Antiallergics , prescribed for allergic rhinitis. It blocks the action of histamine, which reduces allergy symptoms.

Side Effects of Peritol 4mg Tab

Slight to moderate drowsiness, fatigue; dry mouth, GI upsets, nausea; appetite increase, wt gain and impaired alertness.

Drug Interactions

Masks ototoxicity produced by aminoglycosides and antibiotics. Potentially Fatal: Potentiate CNS depressant actions of alcohol, barbiturates, sedatives, opioid analgesics and neuroleptics. Additive antimuscarinic action with MAOIs, atropine and tricyclic antidepressants.

Contraindications

Narrow-angle glaucoma; acute asthmatic attack; bladder neck obstruction; stenosing peptic ulcer; GIT obstruction; MAOIs therapy; hypersensitivity; neonates, lactation.

Mechanism of Action

Cyproheptadine is a sedating antihistamine with antimuscarinic, serotonin-antagonist and calcium-channel blocking properties. It competes for H1-receptor sites on effector cells in the GIT, blood vessels and resp tract. It is used as an appetite stimulant in some countries. Absorption: Absorbed from the GIT (oral). Metabolism: Completely hepatic. Excretion: Via urine (as conjugates); via faeces.

Special Precautions

Elderly; epilepsy; tasks requiring mental alertness; symptomatic prostate hypertrophy; epilepsy; alcoholism; pregnancy.

How to Use

Take orally with food and water, as directed by your physician.

How to Store

Keep in a cool, dry place away from sunlight and moisture.

Safety Concerns

• Alcohol: Avoid during treatment.
• Breastfeeding: Not recommended.
• Pregnancy: Contraindicated.
• Liver/Kidney: Use with caution.

Content Disclaimer

This content is for educational purposes only. Please consult your doctor before use.